A PROSPECTIVE, RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE BLIND, CONTROLLED CLINICAL STUDY OF ADJUVANT EFFECT OF FENTANYL (1 µg/kg) OR CLONIDINE (2µg / kg) TO ROPIVACAINE 0.2% 1ML/KG FOR CAUDAL ANALGESIA IN CHILDREN UNDERGOING LOWER ABDOMINAL SURGERIES
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Randomized controlled trial comparing morphine or clonidine with bupivacaine for caudal analgesia in children undergoing upper abdominal surgery.
BACKGROUND Various additives have been used to increase the duration of analgesia provided by bupivacaine administered by single-shot caudal injection in children. METHODS A prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled study in 50 ASA I-II children (34 boys and 16 girls) aged 1-6 yr undergoing upper abdominal surgery was conducted. Patients were divided into two groups to receive either m...
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Objective: Constipation is one of the most common digestive problems in patients undergoing hemodialysis. It has a negative effect on quality of life in these patients. As routine treatments are not effective in this regard, complementary therapies may help to overcome this condition. This study aimed to investigate the effect of acupressure on constipation in patients undergoing hemodialysis. ...
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Introduction: Limited data are available on the effectiveness of antidepressants in the treatment of functional gastrointestinal disorders in children. We evaluated the effectiveness of citalopram in the treatment of childhood functional abdominal pain (FAP). Material and Methods: Children with FAP (n=115, aged 6-18 years) received either citalopram 20 mg/day or placebo for 4 weeks. Tre...
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Background: Advancement in labour analgesia includes newer local anaesthetics with more selective sensory blockade which permit ambulation of parturient, various technological improvement and newer adjutant which facilitate reduced requirement of local anaesthetics and hence side effect. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy butorphenol 0.5mg and fentanyl 25 mcg mi...
متن کاملComparison of epidural tramadol-ropivacaine and fentanyl-ropivacaine for labor analgesia: A prospective randomized study
BACKGROUND To test the hypothesis that 5 mg/mL tramadol is superior to 3 ?g/mL fentanyl when combined with 0.125% ropivacaine in parturients undergoing labor during epidural analgesia. METHODS Sixty-one parturients undergoing labor selected for delivery with epidural analgesia were randomized into two groups: Group tramadol (0.125% ropivacaine plus tramadol 5 mg/mL) and Group fentanyl (0.125%...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences
سال: 2014
ISSN: 2278-4748,2278-4802
DOI: 10.14260/jemds/2014/3594